Tesla's Entry into Indian EV Market - Interactive Case Interview

Tesla's Entry into Indian EV Market

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Case Opening & Structuring

Understand the context and develop your approach

Senior Partner
Good morning. I'm glad you could join us today. Our client is Tesla, the leading electric vehicle manufacturer. They're considering entering the Indian market and have asked us to evaluate this opportunity.

Before we dive in, let me share some context about their current situation and the Indian market dynamics.

Tesla Global Performance (2023)

Metric Value YoY Growth
Global Revenue $96.8 billion +19%
Vehicle Deliveries 1.81 million +35%
Gross Margin 23.1% -3.4pp
Operating Cash Flow $13.3 billion +28%

Indian EV Market Overview

Parameter Current (2024) Projected (2030)
Market Size $2.3 billion $15.4 billion
EV Penetration 1.3% 8.5%
Avg. Car Price $12,000 $15,000
Import Duty (CBU) 100% TBD

How would you structure your approach to this problem?

Market Entry Framework

Analyze market attractiveness, competitive landscape, entry modes, and financial viability

Profitability Framework

Focus on revenue potential, cost structure, and profit margins in the Indian context

3C's Framework

Examine Company capabilities, Customer needs, and Competition dynamics

Information Gathering

Ask clarifying questions to understand the situation better

Senior Partner
Good framework. Now, what key information would you need to analyze this opportunity effectively? You can ask up to 3 questions.
Questions Remaining
3
What is the competitive landscape and market share distribution in India?
What are the regulatory requirements and government incentives for EVs?
What is the current state of EV charging infrastructure in India?
What are Indian consumer preferences and buying behaviors for EVs?
What are the local manufacturing requirements and potential partnerships?

Quantitative Analysis

Analyze the data and perform calculations

Senior Partner
Let's dive into the numbers. Based on the data provided, I'd like you to calculate the potential market opportunity for Tesla in India.

Market Sizing Data

Segment Annual Sales (Units) Avg. Price Tesla Target Share
Premium EVs (>$35k) 12,000 $45,000 25%
Mid-Premium EVs ($20-35k) 38,000 $28,000 15%
Mass Market EVs (<$20k) 95,000 $15,000 5%

Your Calculations

Hint
Remember: Revenue = Units × Market Share × Average Price. Don't forget to convert to millions!

Qualitative Insights

Synthesize findings and identify key insights

Senior Partner
Good quantitative work. Now, let's think about the strategic implications. What are the key insights from your analysis?

Key Strategic Considerations

  • Price Gap: Tesla Model 3 ($40,000) vs. Average Indian car ($12,000)
  • Infrastructure: Only 2,800 public charging points nationwide
  • Competition: Tata (45% share), Mahindra (23% share) dominate
  • Import Duties: 100% on completely built units (CBUs)
  • Growth Rate: EV market growing at 45% CAGR

Identify and prioritize the key challenges Tesla would face:

Price Sensitivity

Tesla's premium pricing doesn't align with Indian market affordability

Infrastructure Gap

Limited charging infrastructure would constrain adoption

Localization Requirements

High import duties necessitate local manufacturing

Established Competition

Local players have strong market position and understanding

Final Recommendation

Present your recommendation to the client

Senior Partner
Excellent analysis. The CEO of Tesla is about to join us. You have 60 seconds to present your recommendation. Be concise and data-driven.
Time Remaining
60s

Structure your recommendation:

Case Complete!

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Your Performance

Case Structuring 0/20
Information Gathering 0/15
Quantitative Analysis 0/30
Qualitative Insights 0/20
Final Recommendation 0/15

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